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Learn Basic Malay Language
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Bahasa
Malaysia is Malaysia's national language and is formerly known as
Bahasa Melayu (Malay language). It is not only spoken in Malaysia but
is also widely spoken in Indonesia, Brunei and Singapore. Some people
say that Bahasa Malaysia is an easy language. To a certain extent it
is, but believe me, it is not so easy that you can afford to study it
while listening to your favourite music at the same time!
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| The Malay language
is a member of the Western Group of the Austronesian
Family, and is the native language of the Deutro-Malays, or modern
Malays. People in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore and Brunei
speak Malay as their first or second language. Like English and other
languages in the world, it has
many different dialects, ranging from
Batavian to Kelantanese. Each dialect has its own way of sounding, and
a native speaker of the language can usually tell a dialect from
another. |
| Basic
Phrases |
Here
are some basic phrases
to get you started...
+ Apa khabar? = How are
you?
+ Selamat pagi = Good
morning
+ Selamat tengahari = Good
afternoon
+ Selamat petang = Good
evening
+ Selamat malam = Good
night
+ Nama saya... = My name
is...
+ Ya/tidak = Yes/no
+ Terima kasih = Thank
you
+ Selamat tinggal = Goodbye
+ Selamat datang = Welcome
+ Langkawi cantik = Langkawi is beautiful
+ Saya lapar = I am hungry
+ Satu
= One
+ Dua
= Two
+
Tiga = Three
+
Empat = Four
+ Lima
= Five
+ Enam
= Six
+ Tujuh
= Seven
+ Lapan
= Eight
+ Sembilan
= Nine
+ Sepuluh
= Ten
+ Kosong
= Zero |
| Pronunciation |
This is a big challenge,
using just words from other languages to represent those sounds
utilised by another different language society. Somehow with Malay it
seems quite possible especially if you are native speakers of German,
Spanish or perhaps Russian where the spelling system adheres closely to
the way it is voiced, of course with a little exceptions which won't
defeat your enthusiasm to learn.
The
consonants in Malay
need not take much of your time. If you'd learned the basic functions
of b, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q (no malay words use this anyway),
r, s, t, v, w, x (not to worry too) y and z, you are on your way to
mastering bahasa Melayu.
Take note:
C is like ch as in English chair
A,a
is like the u
in English but, guard So bahasa is like saying ba as in ba ba
blacksheep ha is like the ha when you laugh, hahaha, sa is like the
first syllable of supper
E
in Malay or even
Indonesian may need a special attention though if you are really
serious of getting your pronunciation brilliantly uttered. There's two
sounds for E in Malay. One is schwa like e.g berapa: how much/many .
Its like English u in burp, or the i in Sir.
Whereas the other E is like English a in pay, say, bay. E.g. merah :
red;
I
works like i in English is, instruments, important . E.g. Sini : here,
O
simply use the o as in Oh my God. E.g. botak :bald-headed; botol :
bottle
U
is always like the oo in oompah pah or the u in Bush, e.g buka : to
open ; tutup : to close |
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| Useful
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| Interest
Information |
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